History
Stoke Mandeville Stadium History
1940 Stoke Mandeville Hospital built as an Emergency
Medical Services (EMS) Hospital.
1944 1st February Dr.Ludwig Guttmann came to Stoke Mandeville
Hospital to set up a new spinal unit to deal with war casualties
suffering from spinal cord injuries. By the end of 1944 the Unit
had increased to over 60 beds. By the time of Dr. Guttmann's
retirement in 1966 the number of beds stood at 190.
1945 After the end of the war, the spinal unit at Barnsley
Hall, Basingstoke, Leatherhead, Llandrindod Wells and Winwick were
closed and their patients transferred to Stoke Mandeville.
1948 Stoke Mandeville Games founded with 16 ex-members of the
British forces.
1950 14 teams competed at the games with a total of 60
competitors.
1952 The first overseas team from the Netherlands competed at
the Games.
1954 14 nations were represented at the Games.
1960 First Paralympic Games in Rome.
1961 Guttmann founded British Sports Association for the
Disabled, introducing
organised sport to men, women and children with disabilities other
than spinal paraplegia.
1968 Work started on Stoke Mandeville Sports Stadium, built
on hospital land leased by the Ministry of Health at a cost of
£350,000. Organisation of the Games passed to the Paraplegic Sports
Endowment Fund (later British Paraplegic Sports Society and then
British Wheelchair Sports Foundation).
1969 2nd August, HRH Queen Elizabeth performed the official
opening ceremony of the Stadium. 1969 was also the 21st Anniversary
of the International Stoke Mandeville Games.
1979 400-metre outdoor running track added to the
facilities.
1974 The Lady Guttmann Indoor Bowls Centre built.
1980 18th March Sir Ludwig Guttmann died aged 80,
subsequently the Stadium complex was renamed the Ludwig Guttmann
Sports Centre for the Disabled - Stoke Mandeville.
1981 The Olympic Village was opened by the BPSS President,
The Right Hon. Lord Porritt.
2000 Centre closed for major £10million refurbishment.
2003 1st March, newly named 'Stoke Mandeville Stadium'
re-opens.
2003 8th April, HRH The Prince of Wales officially re-opens
Stadium.
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